People often face unpleasant infections like nail fungi.The nails, odors and other adverse consequences of this disease make people think about this problem eventually.In this article, you will learn how to determine an infection with fungi and cure it.
What is nail fungus
Nail fungi are a stubborn, difficult-to-progress infection.In medical terms, it is called Onychomycisis.Other types of nail infections include bacterial and yeast infections.Fungi-infected nails confused many people.More than half of all nail infections treated by medical experts are caused by fungi.
How to determine the infection independently
Even if you are diligent, put on boots or socks, spend most of your life on slippers and carefully clean your arms and legs - the infection seems to be nowhere to go.The presence of nail fungi does not mean that you comply with hygiene rules.All of this is infected by fungal infections.If you learn to identify early signs of infection, you can prescribe faster.The earlier you start treating fungi, the better.
DetectedWhite or yellow spots on nails, we can judge the existence of pathogenic bacteria.In this case, it is best to consult a doctor.In addition, fungi can beUnpleasant smell of nails, but only if there are obvious white or yellow spots under the nails.
Which expert contacts
It is important to connect with K.DermatologistBecause fungal infection requires some type of treatment.Half of most nail problems are associated with fungal infections.
Some of the therapeutic options for fungal nail infection use are tablets, used to combat fungal and antifungal ointments, used to apply to affected nails.If you don't treat it in time, the fungus can spread to other parts of the body.
Causes and factors of fungi development
The main causes of infection are: non-compliance with hygiene rules, some skin diseases and diseases that affect the immune system.
Factors that increase disease risk include:
- Old age.
- Destruction of blood circulation.
- High sweat.
- Previous infection.
- Walk barefoot in wet public places such as the swimming pool, sauna, gym and shower room.
- Minor injuries to skin or nails or skin conditions, such as psoriasis.
- The existence of diabetes.
- The immune system is weakened.
Laser Therapy
The fact that these mushrooms live in dead tissues and that receiving medication in these areas is problematic is complicated by the fact that myomycosis treatment.Since most of these infections are relatively superficial, the current procedure seems to be good.But that's not the case, because nails are relatively impermeable.In this case, laser technology will help eliminate fungi.
It is in this area that involves lasers.Of course, laser is a very modern technical treatment method used to treat various human diseases.The laser generates sufficient power and coherent light energy of a wave of a certain length, and when projected into the fabric, they are absorbed differently by the target material, thus generating heat that destroys the fabric.
Medical lasers are quite expensive equipment, so they usually require the processing of these machines, and often require the high cost of the initially purchased equipment.Assuming some lasers can work adequately to prevent fungal infections, this is a laser treatment for nails using laser crushing that burns the holes into the nail plate, and current antifungal drugs can effectively penetrate.
How to get rid of fungi at home
Unfortunately, most drugs used to combat fungi on the legs are long and cannot guarantee results.
When using antifungal varnish, only 10% of mushroom patients get positive results on their legs.
Sometimes there is no way to buy medicine to fight nail fungi, you have to use simple medicine.There are many useful products you can find at home and make compresses, bathrooms, tin agents or ointments from them.Below are some useful recipes for treating nail fungi.
Vinegar treatment
Among many home remedies and medications distributed from the mouth to the mouth, vinegar is one of the most famous ways to heal nail fungi.Most methods of using vinegar to nail fungi include daily bathing with 50% water and 50% vinegar.
Alternating and mixing hot and cold baths, although legs must be kept anywayAt least 30 minutes.Those who have successfully tested this treatment recommend taking a shower every morning, noon and evening.The acidity of vinegar relieves itching and restores the pH balance needed to fight the fungus.
Tea tree oil
Tea tree oil can be purchased at a pharmacy, but you must understand that it will take a lot of time (up to a year) to treat tea tree oil fungi.Before using oil - wash and steam the legs.It is recommended to cut a portion of the nails with buoyancy stone before applying oil.
Dilute the oil in water (if it is high concentration), apply with a layer and massage thoroughly.If there is no dilution oil, you can use cotton lint, but be careful, as high concentrations of essential oil can cause irritation.Repeat the process every day.They noticed the positive effect two months later.
Zelandin
The croissant oil can also be purchased at the pharmacy.The treatment principle is the same as that of tea tree oil.After steaming your legs, apply oil to your nails with a cotton swab or a cotton pad.Repeat the process every day.
You can use Celandine Juice.To cook, you need: 5 cups boiling water, 1 cup crushed broccoli leaves.Pour the raw materials into boiling water and hold on for 60-70 minutes.Then wipe the affected nails.
iodine
Iodine is a chemical element necessary for human health, and in developed countries it is added to salt, so the population gets enough supply of the element through diet.IOD also plays a role in many medical procedures, so many people with fungal infections are wondering if it can help eliminate the problem.
Yes, due to its function, it can resist fungi, but only in the initial stages and daily use.The usual 5% iodine is applied with a cotton swab on a portion of the previously steamed nails (you need to dry your legs before surgery).
In any case, do not cover the skin around the nails with iodine.IOD can damage the skin, it will turn yellow and rupture.
IOD is usually red, but the bleached shape of this element is called "white iodine".In some places, it can be found on store shelves.White iodine is often advertised as a means of strengthening weak nails.It also has disinfectant and antifungal properties.The person who used white iodine to treat nail fungus at home claimed that he stopped the infection almost immediately.
Treatment should be performed 7 days before bedtime.It is important to avoid using hydrogen peroxide on nails treated with iodine, otherwise the nails will turn yellow.
Hydrogen peroxide
Rinse the infected nails with warm water and wipe them completely.Take a cotton pad or swab and wipe your nails with hydrogen peroxide.Keep it for about 5 minutes and then wipe your nails with a dry cotton swab.Repeat the process 3-5 times a day until the fungus disappears.Even after the fungus disappears, repeat the procedure for 2-3 months per week to prevent it from returning.
Ammonium hydroxide aqueous solution
To treat nail fungi with ammonium hydroxide, a solution consisting of a tablespoon of ammonium hydroxide diluted in a cup of warm water.Soak the cotton balls in the solution and massage the affected area.Wrap it in gauze, leave it overnight and remove it in the morning.Repeat every day.
Sodium bicarbonate
It is necessary to create a uniform paste of sodium and bicarbonate (you can also add lemon juice).In the selected amount of sodium bicarbonate, you need to add the same amount of water and mix.Again, for accuracy, water can be added gradually.When you get even consistency, apply it to your nails and wait for 15-20 minutes.Freshly prepared soda paste is a disposable tool, so it must be cooked again after each use.You can use it 2-3 times a day.
Kalanchoe flower compression
They say the positive effects of nail fungi can be achieved by applying compression of the karancho flower.Use adhesive stucco to install a sheet of Kalanchoe paper onto the affected nails and keep them for several hours.You can also squeeze juice from the sheets and lubricate your nails.
garlic
You can use garlic juice or tin agent.To get the garlic juice, you need to grind the garlic on a grater, or cut it into small pieces with a knife.Then put in gauze and squeeze the juice.Such juice can be applied several times a day with infected nails.You can also make tin agents on this juice.In addition, alcohol and water will be required.After 3-5 days of persistence, wipe your nails with tin agent several times a day (2-3).
tin agent for poplar buds
Another good remedy.The recipe is simple - pour half a cup of poplar buds, 0.5 liters of vodka, and stick to it for about ten days.How to use - Erase the affected nails and apply compression.
Water bath with salt and sodium bicarbonate
Another additional method to combat nail fungi is to bathe with salt and sodium bicarbonate.Soda bath recipe - 3 tablespoons require 4 liters of water.Tablespoon of sodium bicarbonate.The recipe for using a salt bath is 1.5 tablespoons of salt in 1 liter of water.
Propolis treatment
They say propolis will help treat fungi on the legs.Recipe - Pour propolis (1/4) into propolis at room temperature for at least 13 days, excluding the effects of light.Use in compression and bathroom form (1 teaspoon per liter of water).
Remedies for removing fungus-affected nails
Folk remedies that can be made and used at home are great.But it should be understood that they are just another measure to fight fungi and do not always help to completely get rid of the nails affected by the fungi.Therefore, means specifically used for the most painless, non-surgical removal of part of the nail and subsequent surface treatment of the surface should be considered.
repair
Apply patches after removing the affected areas of the nails.It consists of urea, bees, water, lanolin and lead spots.There are no contraindications except for personal intolerance to any of the above substances.During pregnancy, the plaque can only be used according to the advice of the attending physician.
Side Symptoms - The application of the patch may cause pain.
Antifungal lotion
The lotion softens the nails for subsequent removal.It is contraindicated against intolerance of various ingredients of urea, tea tree oil, bee or stearic acid.Before use, clean the nails in the soap-Hower bath and steam it.Then, make sure to swing the skin around the nails with a tissue or a layer.After applying the ointment, it is necessary to seal it and place the toes on the legs.Shoes are free.After 3-4 days, you can remove the patches and ointments and remove the soft layer of your nails with hard files.
Antifungal cream
A cream for comprehensive treatment of fungal infections, as well as the softening and removal of nail layers of nails.The application principle is exactly the same as the principle of emulsion.The ingredients include a variety of herbs, beeswax, urea, water, stearic acid and salicylic acid.
Precautions for all the above drugs:
- Avoid contact with eyes, mucous membranes, wounds and skin.
- Wash your hands after using the product.
- If the product accidentally enters the eyes, wounds, or mucous membranes, rinse them with water.
- Do not put urea in your mouth and do not swallow.
- Plasters are designed for one-time use, do not use them twice.
- If you have an allergic reaction to the patch, you can use a hypoallergenic patch.
- The above-mentioned drugs are strictly stored under certain conditions described in the description.
- Don't let the kids give it to them.
How can you get infected with fungi
In normal and healthy people, fungal infections in nails are most often caused by fungus, which enters moist areas of the skin.Shower cabins (such as in gyms or in public swimming pools) are common sources of fungal transmission.
Athletes have proven to be more susceptible to nail fungi.Assume that this is due to their dense stuff and sweaty boots.Repeated foot injuries can also weaken the nails, which makes them more susceptible to fungal infections.
Elderly people and those suffering from certain painful conditions are also experiencing higher risk of infection.These diseases include everything that worsens your immune system – AIDS, diabetes, cancer.Psoriasis or the use of any immunosuppressant (such as steroids) can also cause fungal infections.
What to do if the carrier lives at home
First, if the fungus lives with you, it is worth limiting the fungus carrier.Be sure to tell him not to touch your stuff until something changes.Secondly, don't touch and don't use his shoes, socks or towels.Once the fungus enters your skin, it can stay there for a long time without manifesting as the cause of the infection.So be careful.
prevention
Keep your legs clean and dry.Wash with soap every day.After that, wipe them well.Pure legs are unlikely to be infected by fungal infection.
Don't be barefoot in public places.Fungi like to grow in warm, humid conditions.He also easily spreads to a person.That's why it's important to wear shower shoes or slippers in the public pool, dressing room and shower room.
Change socks and shoes frequently.Wear a pair of clean socks every day.If your legs are sweating while going or training, change your socks and shoes if you have the chance.
Use the right shoes.The fungus thrive when your legs are locked on tight, uncomfortable shoes and socks.Make sure you have the right shoes to "breathe".
Cut the legs on the legs.The best option is to make them neat, short and straight.
in conclusion
The nail fungus of our time can be found in everyone, and in any case your nails won’t put your nails in a very bad state when expensive treatment is needed.Care for your nails and skin from pathogenic factors and consult your doctor with signs of fungi to prescribe the right treatment for you.