According to statistics, every four residents of the planet suffer from fungal diseases of the feet and nails.
What's this?
In both men and men, foot and nail fungus (Onychomycosis) is a common infectious disease.The causes of infecting fungi can vary greatly - from weakening to damage to nail layers.
What happened?
The process begins with the skin of the foot, usually with intersecting folds, where cracks and peeling are formed.Usually, the skin gradually begins to blush and small bubbles appear on it, which will break and form sores and cracks.If the "focus" is not prevented, the fungus may gradually spread to the nails.For fungi, nails are the ideal place to reproduce.Nails are composed of keratin - substances that are fungal infectious pathogens.The fungus falls into the nail plate, grows and multiplies.Gradually, the nail plates dim and thicken, obtaining an uneven surface and covering with yellow spots.At the same time, nails are easily broken, lying down and losing their aesthetic appearance!
Main symptoms
The main symptoms of leg and nail fungi can be listed:
- Cracks in cracks (usually between 1-2 and 4-5 fingers);
- Nails become thicker or sparse;
- itching and burning;
- Redness and peeling;
- relaxation;
- The unpleasant smell of nails.
Risk area
Strong sweating is considered a major factor in the occurrence of fungi on the legs.Therefore, for a comfortable, dry and clean shoes can only be worn.It is recommended to change shoes at least every day, and at least one pair every other day.There are other causes of dinoflagellates.For example, damage the nail layer.If the nails are loosely adjacent to the skin, the microorganisms can easily penetrate into its cavity, thus starting to actively reproduce, thereby destroying the nails.
How to avoid fungi on your feet?
The fungus reproduces well in humid environments.So if your shoes are not dry enough, you have a chance to experience fungal disease.The next few simple rules will help you maintain your health and beauty:
- Wearing comfortable shoes only must be high-quality shoes;
- The shoes should be clean.In a pharmacy, you can protect the fungus and deal with its shoes and feet.
- In the bathroom, sauna, in the gym, you should not walk barefoot.Carry slate with you.
- Don't wear shoes on other people's legs.
- Shower as thoroughly as possible, and it is best to dry your legs, especially between your fingers.
- Always disinfect manicure accessories - immerse yourself in alcohol.
Healing nail fungus, is it true?
In medicine, there is a modern way to get rid of fungi-nail hardware cleaning.This is a fairly effective program that can help restore the beauty of your nails.Using a special nozzle, remove the upper layers of the nail plate.In this case, the nail bed will not be damaged.Don't be afraid or panic.The process is painless!The doctors before the surgery disinfected the surface of the nail plate, so antifungal ointments and medications could penetrate the body better.
If more than 60% of the surfaces are affected, the hardware approach to treating fungi is case-oriented.In this case, the doctor can remove the nail plate.If less than 40% of the nail plates are affected, the process of antibacterial preparation is specified.Lasers are one of the effective ways to get rid of fungi.The luminous flux of the laser immediately killed the fungus and its dispute.The duration of a process ranges from 20 to 30 minutes.To completely eliminate the fungus, you need at least 3-5 laser exposure.Laser treatment and medical cleaning are painless surgery.
prevention
It is recommended to disinfect all items that the fungi can come into contact with.High temperatures are the main enemy of fungi.At a temperature of 75 degrees, the fungus dies within 10-15 minutes.Therefore, in order to disinfect the risk of fungal disease infection, the effects of high temperatures can be used.Personal items (linen, shoes, skin care items, nails) - It is recommended to boil and iron thoroughly.To disinfect shoes, you can also use a single solution of formalin, where fungi die within minutes or special tools for hygiene treatment.It should always be remembered that ignoring preventing fungi is extremely dangerous because it is not only a problem for the owner of grooming or sick legs, but also for completely healthy people who can be infected in any public place.